BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2000


RESPONDENT

Vladimir Pozdnyakov

SITE NAME

Lena River delta, Yakutia, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(411-2)33-68-15/(411-2)42-13-72(fax) // vpozd@mail.ru // Kulakovskogo St., 12-59, Yakutsk-7, 677077, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

7.06

30.08

2


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

Spring was early and warm. Snowfall in the beginning of the second week of June led to formation of snowcover that retained from 9-11 June. Lena River broke on 30 May near "Stolb" polar station which is 8-10 days earlier than usual, and flood was lower than average. Summer was slightly cooler than average.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers: 30 May
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

high

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Foxes were numerous and bred. For the first time since the previous lemming peak in 1996 breeding Snowy Owls had high numbers. On some islands owl nests were only 1.5-2 km apart. Rough-legged Buzzards were abundant breeders, and Pomorine Skuas nested everywhere in the delta. Pressure of predators on birds was low due to high lemming numbers. Favourable weather conditions in prenesting period allowed many bird species to have higher nest densities than in 1999. Thus, Steller's Eider was breeding for the second season in a row and in much higher numbers. The only known exception was Brent Goose: monitored colonies became smaller, and nesting was not very successful.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemming numbers were at a peak, with Siberian Lemming being numerous and Collared Lemming - common.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Lemmus sibiricusabundant
Dicrostonyx torquatuscommon

Summary of fauna studies:

Bird counts were carried out on channels of Lena delta from motor boat.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesabundantbreeding  
lemmingsYesabundantbreeding  
volesYescommon   
wadersYesabundantfledging  
swansYesabundantfledgingYes 
geeseYescommonfledgingYes 
ducksYesabundantfledgingYes 
birds of preyYesabundantfledging  
buzzardsYesabundantfledgingYes 
ptarmigansYesabundantfledging  
skuasYesabundantfledging  
pomarine skuasYesabundantfledging  
gulls/ternsYescommonfledging  
owlsYesabundantfledgingYes 
passerinesYescommonfledging  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve station 
seasonal fishing/huntinglocally

 


Recommended citation

Pozdnyakov, V.I. (2000). Breeding conditions report for Lena River delta, Yakutia, Russia, 2000. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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